On my trip
to New York a few weeks ago I went to go see the Adrian Piper exhibition in the
MoMA. Adrian Piper worked addresses ostracism, otherness, radical passing and
racism. Much of her work is inspiring to me as a half Latina, half white
American woman. She looks to tackle the construction of identity in race that
society has constructed for us. In the exhibition, I went to go see on Adrian
Piper, she created a tall tower in an all-white room with a black man on a TV
in the middle of the tower. All Four sides of the white tower had different
sides of the man’s head. After he was done speaking, he would turn to the other
side and continue to repeat himself. He was saying, “I’m not race, I’m not
stupid, I’m not dirty, I’m not smelly, I’m not evil, I’m not horny” and more.
He was naming different stereotypes that society has created for black men in
this country in a very raw and open way.
Some themes
of this exhibition included a lot of self-reflection. My final project actual
has to do with self-reflection and the stereotypes of Hispanic women. Another
part of this exhibition was that they had mirrors all along the top part of the
walls, kind of like Piper wanted people to look at themselves and see the
stereotypes about their race as the man on the TV was disregarding all of his.
The artist addressed identity by talking in a raw way about stereotypes and how
we have made those stereotypes into our identity. As I was sitting inside the
exhibition listening to this man speak on the TV by saying he is not his
stereotypes, I was thinking and asking myself, how many stereotypes have we
been taught to believe are true about our race and how many of them have we let
become our identity? I knew for myself I developed the stereotype of a Hispanic
woman always needing to be tough on men and taking on the role of the caregiver
of the home without thinking twice about the man taking on some of the
responsibilities in the home. This exhibition really makes you think about
yourself and your stereotypes and think, how does this define me and who am I exactly?
Much of
Piper’s portraits portray her as having black features and making them more prominent.
She is light skinned black woman, and identifies as black. Much like myself, I
am a half white and half Hispanic woman, but if people ask what I mainly identify
as, it is that I am Hispanic. I feel like Piper wanted to continue to remind
people through her work that she was black because she felt like society was
trying to take that piece of her identity away from her because she did not
look like the “typical black woman” in America. One of her self-portraits, entitled
Self-Portrait Exaggerating My Negroid
Features, is one of the portraits I feel that really capture the heart and
passion behind much of Piper’s work. Her work looked to engage and shock people
of her unconventional and raw ways of approaching the idea of self and the
concept of identity through her art work. She put herself completely out there,
much like how she did for her Catalysis series and how she was walking around New
York wearing a Wet Paint sign as she
is wearing clothes drenched in vinegar, water, and other substances.
Through
Pipers work at the MoMA, I feel as though she and the curators wanted to get
the subject of race and discrimination to continue to go on, because we as
humans tend to get into a certain political topic as it becomes big on the new
because something might have happened in our nation to spark the conversation. For
example, there was a period of time where in our nation black men were being
killed for absolutely no reason. After about a year into the Black Lives Matter
movement, society began to die down on the topic of black men (and women) being
a target still in America. In the Synthesis
of intuitions, Piper really held tackled the concept of the stereotypes of
black men and used a black man to dismiss all the stereotypes. I feel as though
this whole exhibition was to dismiss the stereotypes being given (and using a
black man because of all the conflicts and news sparking the Black Lives Matter
movement) and to bring us to a place of self-reflection on how we are, who we
are, how we relate to our stereotypes, how we can improve as people and how we
can begin to acknowledge that we are the ones who create our self-image and our
identity. We need to look inside ourselves to dismiss our stereotypes and only
then can we begin to build our identity.
Works Cited
Adrian Piper: A Canvas of Concerns -- Race, Racism and Class, 24 Dec. 1999, www.asu.edu/cfa/wwwcourses/art/SOACore/piper-art-review.html.
“Adrian Piper: A Synthesis of Intuitions, 1965–2016.” Adrian Piper: A Synthesis of Intuitions, 1965–2016 | MoMA, www.moma.org/calendar/exhibitions/3924.
Cotter, Holland. “Adrian Piper: The Thinking Canvas.” The New York Times, The New York Times, 19 Apr. 2018, www.nytimes.com/2018/04/19/arts/design/adrian-piper-review-moma.html.
Dellas, Mary. “This Performance Artist Wants to Know How You View Her.” The Cut, 27 Mar. 2018, www.thecut.com/2018/03/this-performance-artist-wants-to-know-what-you-think-of-her.html.



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